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Menalpyn Selection
Selection
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Sourcing Genetic Material

Menalpyn expends a great deal of effort sourcing and purchasing the correct genetics for their herd. This typically involves the evaluation and selection of bulls from a large number of studs within Australia. Menalpyn retains the services of Dick Whale, a cattle consultant, to advise on animal genetics and suitability to our current breeding program. Menalpyn uses Artificial Insemination and Embryo Transfer as a method of accessing international and Austrtalian genetic material to improve herd quality.

Selecting Breeding Stock

Menalpyn's goal is to develop a highly fertile, moderately framed, structurally sound and production orientated cow herd. We aim to do this by careful selection of breeding females and bulls. Any crossbreeding system needs to optimise the trade-offs between: complexity, complementarity, ease of producing replacements, consistency of performance and ability to utilise heterosis.

To improve our herd we use two methods,

Replacement selection:

  • Decides which animals become parents,
  • How many offspring they produce and,
  • The length of time they remain in the herd.

Mating systems:

  • A set of rules for mating to speed genetic change caused by selection.

Selection Criteria

Bulls  
We select our bulls from herds with sound breeding objectives, using the best available genetics. Significant effort is expended in selecting male genetics to ensure the long term performance of the herd.
Phenotype:
  • Structurally sound, free moving animals
  • Maturity pattern
  • Do-ability
Genotype:
  • Balanced Estimated Breeding Values (EBVs)
  • Pedigree with proven genetics

Females  
Females are retained in the herd after being assessed against the criteria of Fertility, Structure and Production as follows.
Fertility
  • Get in calf every year
  • Re-breed within a restricted breeding season. (Heifers 42 days; cows 63 days)
Structure
  • Have structurally sound feet and legs for free movement.
  • Have neat udders with pencil-like teats
  • Have well set eyes and hooding for protection against the sun.
  • Have a large pelvic area for calving ease.
Production
  • Rear a live calf every year.
  • Rear a calf ranked in the top 90% of the herd.

·


Reference
Bourdon, Richard M, ‘Understanding Animal Breeding’ Prentice-Hall inc, 1997, New Jersey, USA.


 

 
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 Healthy Beef Contact: tim@menalpyn.com
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